Dark circles under the eyes, also known as periorbital dark circles or dark eye circles, are a common cosmetic concern for many people. They appear as dark, discolored patches or shadows beneath the lower eyelids and can give the face a tired, aged, or unhealthy appearance. While not usually a sign of a serious medical condition, dark circles can be bothersome and affect one's self-esteem.
Some people are more predisposed to dark circles due to genetic factors. If your parents or other family members have them, you may be more likely to develop them too. The skin around the eyes is delicate and thin, making blood vessels and pigmentation more visible. Thinner skin allows the underlying blood vessels and the underlying tissues, like fat and muscle, to show through, resulting in a darker appearance.
What Causes Dark Circles Under Your Eyes?Sleep deprivation or irregular sleep patterns can cause the skin to become paler, making blood vessels under the eyes more apparent. Additionally, fluid can accumulate around the eyes when you're sleep-deprived, leading to puffiness and exacerbating the appearance of dark circles. As we age, the skin naturally loses collagen and elasticity, leading to thinning of the skin and making dark circles more prominent. Additionally, the fat and muscle supporting the skin around the eyes can weaken, causing a hollowing effect that accentuates dark circles.
# Cold CompressApply a cold compress, such as chilled cucumber slices, chilled tea bags, or a washcloth soaked in cold water, to the eyes for about 10-15 minutes. Cold helps constrict blood vessels, reducing the appearance of dark circles.
# Cucumber
Cucumber has skin-lightening and mild astringent properties that can help reduce puffiness and dark circles. Place chilled cucumber slices over your eyes for 10-15 minutes daily.
# PotatoLike cucumbers, potatoes have natural bleaching properties that can lighten dark circles. Grate a chilled potato and apply the juice under your eyes with a cotton pad. Leave it on for about 10-15 minutes and then rinse with cold water.
# TomatoTomato juice has natural bleaching properties and can help lighten skin. Mix one teaspoon of tomato juice with one-half teaspoon of lemon juice and apply it under your eyes. Leave it on for about 10 minutes and then rinse.
# Almond OilMassage a few drops of almond oil gently around the eyes before going to bed. Almond oil is rich in Vitamin E and can help nourish the delicate skin around the eyes, reducing the appearance of dark circles.
# Rose WaterSoak cotton pads in chilled rose water and place them over your closed eyelids for about 10-15 minutes. Rose water has a soothing effect and can help reduce dark circles.
# Tea BagsUsed tea bags, particularly green tea or chamomile tea bags, can help reduce dark circles and puffiness. After brewing tea, chill the used tea bags in the refrigerator and then place them over your eyes for about 15-20 minutes.
# Aloe VeraApply a thin layer of fresh aloe vera gel under your eyes and leave it on for about 10-15 minutes before rinsing with cold water. Aloe vera has soothing and moisturizing properties that can help reduce dark circles.
# Stay HydratedDrink plenty of water throughout the day to keep your body and skin hydrated, which can help reduce the appearance of dark circles caused by dehydration.
# Healthy LifestyleGet enough sleep, manage stress, and maintain a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and antioxidants to support overall skin health and reduce the appearance of dark circles.