Cancer Day- Several Ways To Reduce The Risk of Cancer

There's no certain way to prevent cancer. But doctors have identified several ways of reducing your cancer risk, such as:

* Stop smoking

If you smoke, quit. If you don't smoke, don't start. Smoking is linked to several types of cancer — not just lung cancer. Stopping now will reduce your risk of cancer in the future.

* Avoid excessive sun exposure

Harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun can increase your risk of skin cancer. Limit your sun exposure by staying in the shade, wearing protective clothing or applying sunscreen.

* Eat a healthy diet

Choose a diet rich in fruits and vegetables. Select whole grains and lean proteins.

* Exercise most days of the week

Regular exercise is linked to a lower risk of cancer. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise most days of the week. If you haven't been exercising regularly, start out slowly and work your way up to 30 minutes or longer.

* Maintain a healthy weight

Being overweight or obese may increase your risk of cancer. Work to achieve and maintain a healthy weight through a combination of a healthy diet and regular exercise.

* Drink alcohol in moderation, if you choose to drink

If you choose to drink alcohol, limit yourself to one drink a day if you're a woman of any age or a man older than age 65, or two drinks a day if you're a man 65 years old or younger.

* Schedule cancer screening exams

Talk to your doctor about what types of cancer screening exams are best for you based on your risk factors.

* Ask your doctor about immunizations. Certain viruses increase your risk of cancer

Immunizations may help prevent those viruses, including hepatitis B, which increases the risk of liver cancer, and human papillomavirus (HPV), which increases the risk of cervical cancer and other cancers. Ask your doctor whether immunization against these viruses is appropriate for you.