Know How Your High BMI Can Be a Threat To Pregnancy

Some common complications of pregnancy are related to the health of obese women, including abortion, Gestational diabetes, high blood pressure (also known as gestational hypertension), preeclampsia, normal bleeding during childbirth, etc. However these problems can happen to any pregnant woman. It does not matter whether he is obese or not, but there is an increased risk of higher BMI (body mass index).

Diagnosis of obesity is done by calculating BMI, which is based on weight and length. A BMI of 30 or greater defines obesity.

The higher the BMI, the higher the risk of complications during pregnancy. If a woman has a BMI of 30 or more, then it is likely that she will have to be induced for labor pain or she will have to opt for Caesarean section. If a woman's BMI is more than 40, then it will be difficult for the doctors to get information about the development of the child.

Danger For Child

If you are overweight during pregnancy, then the chances of your baby getting certain danger will increase. These include:

- Premature delivery (before 37 weeks).

- Weight gain at birth.

- Birth of a dead child.

- Rare congenital malformations.

- The risk of chronic conditions which are related to the brain, spinal card, heart, or further diabetes.

Weight loss before pregnancy

If you have already undergone weight loss surgery, then it is important to suggest that you wait at least 18 months for conceiving. Losing weight in obese women increases the chances of conceiving. If pregnancy is planned after weight loss surgery, it can be safe for both mother and child. This reduces the risk associated with pregnancy due to obesity.

Weight loss after pregnancy

Weight gain during pregnancy is common, but many women find it very difficult to reduce it. For women who were overweight before pregnancy, losing weight after delivery may be more difficult. Due to this, biologists can be hormonal or environmental.

For women whose BMI is 40 or more, this can be a very serious problem. Therefore, bariatric surgery is a very good option for women who are extremely fat. But after the birth of the child, they should wait at least 12 months. The longer they wait after childbirth, the better it will be for recovery. Bariatric surgery is the safest and best way to achieve a healthy weight and to avoid the risk of obesity related conditions like diabetes, heart disease and cancer.

During pregnancy, do these things to help keep you and your baby healthy:

Get early and regular prenatal care.

Prenatal care is medical care you get during pregnancy. Go to every prenatal care checkup, even if you’re feeling fine. Your provider gives you prenatal tests, like a glucose screening test for diabetes and ultrasound to get a picture of your baby in the womb.

Talk to your provider about how much weight to gain during pregnancy.

If you’re overweight, you want to gain about 15 to 25 pounds during pregnancy. If you’re obese, your target range is 11 to 20 pounds. These numbers are greater if you are having multiples like twins.

Eat healthy foods

Talk to your provider or a nutritionist to help you plan your meals. Check out choosemyplate.gov from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It can help you make a healthy eating plan based on your age, weight, height and physical activity. It also has a special section just for pregnant women.

Don’t diet

Some diets can reduce the nutrients your baby needs to grow and develop. Don’t try to stay at the same weight or lose weight during pregnancy. Do something active every day. Talk to your provider about activities that are safe for you.

Talk to your provider about how you can be monitored more closely during pregnancy if you’re overweight or obese. This can include making changes to ultrasound tests and screening for sleep apnea.