Imagine going for work with a headache. It simply makes your day bad to worse. This headache or discomfort makes it difficult to do anything. You may just want to stay in your bed and do absolutely nothing.Headache is the most common reason; people go to see a doctor. Mostly women have tension headache and they end giving the men headache. It is the reason 127 million people miss work.
Head can pain differently person to person. It could be frontal, back, forehead, facial or head. The pain can be of any magnitude. Normally it is less in the beginning and keeps increasing with time if untreated. If headache prevails for a longer duration then you should see a doctor.
Also headache with other symptoms like cold, running nose, muscle stiffness, fever, diarrhea, stomach pain, nausea and vomiting need to be checked. You must visit a doctor if it remains for a longer duration as it could mean some serious disease.
It is mainly due to the nerves spread over the brain. It is spread over the head and face. It could also be because of muscle pain and blood vessel. This makes every type of headache different. Thus, every person can have different type of headache due to any reasons. The types of headache are as follows.
# Primary Headache:
Headaches that have no cause or condition is called primary headache. It is common type of headache. This type of headache is very mild and is of short duration. A simple rest or a cup of tea is enough to cure it.
# Secondary Headache:Headache that has reason and condition is called standard headache. It could be a disorder or injury. This type is longer and more painful. You can take medicine and cure it.
# Cluster Headache:
Headaches that come in group are called cluster headache. It last for weeks and months. It is more common in men and women. This type pains in one side. It is more excruciating. It is non-throbbing. It is also bilateral. It has two types. Episodic cluster headache is longer headache. It can last from two weeks to years. It comes with a short period break. Cluster chronic headache is no break headache. It stays for months to years. It is continuous and can be very annoying to carry on with life.
# Sinus Headache:Sinus is air passage that surrounds the eyes, nose and cheeks. This cavity can give pain and cause sinus headache. This causes the cavities to swell and become clogged with mucus. The pain can be frontal and facial. It is deep and throbbing. The face feels tender to touch. It gets worse on bending or lying down. It can be confused with ear pain or dental pain. It is accompanied with cold and runny nose. It can cause fever also. It is often confused with migraine.
# Tension Headache:Tension headache is the most common type of primary headache. It is called stress headache. It creates pressure in the head, front of the face and back .it makes the person sensitive from light and sound occasionally. It often leads in sleeping disorder. It is has three types, namely infrequent episodic tension headache, frequent episodic headache and chronic headache. Infrequent episodic headache can be once a month. Frequent episodic headache is headache every 2 to 15 days. It can be hourly. The pain is severe in this type, chronic tension headache every 15 days. It is felt on both sides. The scalp becomes tender, they more painful.
# Spinal Headache:Anyone who has had spinal tap that is lumbar puncture develops spinal headache. Spinal tap involves removal of spinal fluid for any test or procedure. Lumbar puncture is injecting anaesthesia for conducting any procedure. Epidural block is given in spine during labour and C-section. After the procedure, the fluid of spine leaks out causing changes in fluid pressure. This change of pressure results into headache. it happens after 5 days of procedure. The pain is more while sitting. It is best to avoid any such procedures. Also you must not lift weights and take maximum rest to avoid leakage of spinal fluid.
# Exertion Headache:After doing a strenuous physical activity, sometimes you get headache. This is called exertion headache. it is seen in mostly younger people below 50 years of age. When you do any heavy exercise or activity, your heart beats faster to provide continuous demand of oxygen in blood. This increase of blood pressure is not just of body, it is of brain too. This is called venous pressure. Mostly this headache is primary. It ends with end of exercise. You may want to have a juice to get the pressure normalized.
# Hypertension Headache:Hypertension means increase of blood pressure. This is usually due to family history or stress. These cause headaches in some people. There is no guidance to find its symptoms. Just proper diet and healthy life-style is advised to the patience.
# Tumor Headache:As the name suggest, headache due to tumour leads is called tumour headache. Tumour is a group of abnormal cells growing in the brain mass. When the tumour is small, it doesn’t give any pressure to the brain. As it grows it starts to add pressure. This starts pain in head. Normally there is dizziness, lack of coordination and reduction in the ability to see, hear and talk. You must check on a doctor when such symptoms start to increase.
# Post Traumatic Headache:
Post traumatic headache is pain of head after any accident or injury. This is for shorter duration. It is also not more than a week. Normally you would be given a pain killer by the doctor.