Our body is composed of about 60 per cent water, which is vital for the functioning of our organs. Loss of water, through excessive sweat, vomit, diarrhoea, or not drinking enough water, can cause fatigue, dizziness, headaches, seizures, rise in heart rate and temperature, fall of blood pressure, damage kidneys, brain functions and cause death. Shared below are five simple ways to stay hydrated.Water plays many roles in your body, including maintaining electrolyte balance and blood pressure, lubricating joints, regulating body temperature, and promoting cell health.
While everyone knows that it’s important to stay hydrated, doing so can be difficult at times.
Water An average adult should drink around 2-3 litres of water every day to stay hydrated. The amount will rise in hotter temperatures and during periods of intense physical activities. Water contains some essential minerals like iron, magnesium, sodium, calcium and potassium, which are necessary for our growth and metabolic functioning. Those working outdoors should carry water bottles with them.Don’t wait till you’re thirsty to drink. By the time you feel thirsty, you’re already slightly dehydrated. Sip water steadily throughout the day and drink more fluids than usual when the weather is hot, especially if you’re active.
Flavor your water. If plain water tastes boring to you, you can add flavor with fresh fruits or a splash of fruit juice. You can also consume clear broths, ice pops or sports drinks (especially if you're doing intense exercise). Just make sure to limit caffeine and alcohol.
Coconut water
Coconuts that are not fully matured are filled with water inside. It has a sweet and mildly salty taste. Apart from electrolytes, coconut water is rich in potassium and also contains sodium, calcium, carbohydrates, fibre and sugars. It has anti-ageing and antimicrobial properties as well. Due to its high potassium content, those suffering from impaired kidney function should seek medical advice before drinking coconut water.
Fruits and vegetablesFruits such as watermelon, orange, pineapple, grapes, strawberry and vegetables like cucumber, tomatoes, iceberg lettuce and spinach among others, have high water content. Additionally, they are rich in essential nutrients and vitamins. One can also make smoothies with fruits and vegetables and add milk or yoghurt to them.
Eat water-rich fruits and vegetables. Certain fruits and vegetables contain plenty of water in addition to healthful nutrients. Watermelon, strawberries, cantaloupe, peaches and pineapples are fruits with high-water content. Water-rich vegetables include cucumbers, leafy greens, radishes, celery, zucchini and tomatoes.
Tea and coffeeTea and coffee are ideal beverages to keep one hydrated. Tea is also antioxidant-rich and may help protect us against cardiovascular diseases (CVD), high blood pressure, diabetes and cancer. Coffee consumption was also found to be beneficial in CVD and related ailments, diseases of the liver and kidneys. Coffee contains caffeine which is a diuretic and may encourage people to consume more water. Too much coffee might be harmful.