Bethlehem is home to some of the most beautiful sights in the world. Every year, swarms of tourists visit Bethlehem, but navigating Bethlehem when you’re not a local is next to impossible. With the hustle and bustle of the streets and the compact buildings, it is easy to get lost. With that in mind, the following is 5 top things to do in Bethlehem.
* Church of the NativityThis stunning site is believed to have been built over the place of Jesus’ birth. In the second century, a church was erected over the very same area, followed by another edifice in the sixth century. The constant renewal of this site seems to indicate that the site may have been the birthplace of Jesus of Nazareth. The church features some remarkable qualities, including the original mosaics of the first church. It also features terraced gardens, as well as Latin, Greek Orthodox, and Armenian convents. To make the most of this incredible site, take their pilgrimage walking route.
* Mar Saba MonasteryThe Mar Saba monastery overlooks the Kidron Valley. It is perched on the side of a cliff, with some unforgettable walking and hiking routes close by, and oversees the beautiful canyon. The shape of the monastery is molded into the side of the cliff, and the jagged rock becomes smooth stone of the same color. This makes for a remarkable image, which is most enjoyed at sunset, after a breathtaking hike through the surroundings areas. The monastery is occupied by monks and, unfortunately, women are not permitted to enter for religious reasons. However, the true wonders of the site are not within the walls, but the walls themselves. Enjoy the sight of this gorgeous monastery.
* SanctuaryThe Sanctuary of Bethlehem has been described as a true fairy tale – with good reason. To get a decent grip of the history of Bethlehem, the Sanctuary is the perfect place to visit. It has some unique and wonderful aspects. The interior of the church, for example, has been miraculously preserved since the sixth century. As such, it has maintained some of its ancient and astounding features. When first built, the current Byzantine emperor accused the architect of having squandered the money, and had the poor man beheaded. But don’t let that put you off. For those of you with good taste, the Sanctuary is undeniably fascinating.
* Milk GrottoLive like a local and visit the Milk Grotto. To this day, local women, both Muslim and Christian, still go to the Grotto to pray for Mother Mary’s intercession. The legend of this location is quite a fascinating one and is based on the rumor that Mary once spilled some of her milk here while nursing Jesus. It is believed that this is the reason why the stone is white. It is also believed that the innocent babies killed by Herod on the night of Jesus’ birth were buried here. The Grotto church is built over the holy cave, which is linked to the church by a narrow corridor.
* Old Bethlehem MuseumThe Old Bethlehem museum is located in a typical nineteenth century Palestinian home; this contributes massively to a visitor’s sense of authenticity and makes the experience all the more striking. Inside, a collection of items can be found which will give you a true taste of old Palestinian life and culture. They have native costumes and a collection of images of early twentieth century Palestine. In addition, an embroidery center is located upstairs, where embroidery made by the Bethlehem Arab Women’s Union is available for purchase.