The people of France have been practicing the art of wine-making for more than two thousand years. It was introduced by the Greeks during the colonization of the southern Gaul in the 6th century. During the middle ages, the monks in the monasteries were known for making some of the best wines in France.
There are strict laws in place for wine-makers in different regions of France. Some are only allowed to use certain varieties of grapes forwine-making while in other regions,wine-makerscan use different varietiesof grapes instead of one;this helps give the wine a unique flavour and aroma. It is no wonder that tourists from all over the world love to visit vineyards in France to experience the art of wine-making. Here is a list of some of the most popular wineries in France that you must pay a visit to during your vacation to France:
# Château de l’EngarranLocated in the outskirts of Montpellier, Château de l’Engarran was built in 1638. The estate exhibits awe-inspiring architecture with manicured gardens that can be hired for private events. The Chateau is open for visitors throughout the year except in winters. The Mediterranean climate and the surrounding landscape make it an ideal destination for wine lovers. Château de l’Engarran has also been awarded by the Terra Vitis in 2004 for its conservation efforts in the region.
# Cos d’EstournelThe chateau of Cos d’Estournel was built in the 1800s. The majority of vineyards consist of Cabernet Sauvignon and the rest are dedicated to Merlot, Cabernet Franc and Petit Verdot. What makes Cos d’Estournal unique is the fact that the estate was built as a winery and not as a residence. The chateaus architecture is influenced by India and exhibits elephant motifs. The best wine in France chateau Lafite Rothschild also comes from the same Bordeaux region.
# Maison Ruinart, ChampagneRuinart winery is located in the northeast of France. It is one of the oldest champagne houses in the country. The vineyards here consist of Chardonnay grapes grown on the hilltop. The best part about Ruinart is the chalk cellars (Crayeres) they are the deepest in the world. The Ruinart cellars have been declared as a world heritage site by UNESCO.
# Château de Vaults
Built in the 17th century, the Château de Vaults has had many owners over the years. The estate is spread across 39.5 acres and the vineyards are dedicated to growing Chenin Blanc. The winery has also certified as organic in 2006 and received full biodynamic certification in 2015. The winery is known by a few people so you can enjoy a hassle-free tour.
# Château du Clos de VougeotChâteau du Clos de Vougeot is located in France’s famous Burgundy region. It was used as a wine farm by the monks in the 12th century. The estate no longer produces wine but it is still associated with the tradition of wine-making. The chateau was declared a world heritage site by UNESCO in 2015. The estate is quite popular among wine enthusiasts and people who are interested in the history of the region.
# The Château Sainte-RoselineThe Château Sainte-Roseline is one of the most beautiful wineries in France and should definitely be included in your France tour. The estate is spread across 272 acres and exhibits a wide variety of grapes. Apart from the occasional wine tasting guests can also look forward to enjoying the art collection of Saint Roseline. The chateau is known for producing both red and white wines.