Once the pride of the Maratha Empire, Pune exists as an intriguing blend of the past and the present. The city reveled in its image as Chhatrapati Shivaji’s legacy before globalization hit on its door in the 1990s. Since then, the erstwhile capital of the Peshwas has transformed into a smart, vibrant metropolis that thrives with a modern vibe. However, Pune managed to preserve its bygone-era charm through its historical edifices and monuments. Exploring the city is a pleasant affair in itself because of this contrasting aspect.
A walk through the streets of Pune will reveal to you a wealth of historic structures that offer a glimpse into the city’s rich past. Dotted with ancient temples, palaces, forts, and wadas, Pune is no less than a heritage beauty. In this blog, we bring you a list of the most celebrated historical places in Pune that are definitely worth a visit.
* Aga Khan Palace, PuneIf you ask any resident of this city to list the historical places in Pune district, Aga Khan Palace is sure to appear among the top names, and for a good reason. The palace is a testament to glorious architecture and will offer you a stunning visual treat. Built in the 19th century, the spectacular palace stands on sprawling lawns and boasts of five halls. Huge hallways and Italian arches feature throughout the structure. Apart from its structural beauty, there’s one more reason that firmly establishes this palace’s position among the historical places of Pune. The palace was used as a prison to lock up Mahatma Gandhi and other patriotic leaders during the country’s freedom struggle. Today, it serves as the headquarters of the Gandhi National Memorial Society.
* Shaniwar Wada, PuneShaniwar Wada is a prominent name among the heritage sites in Pune. The palace dates back to 1732 and features a blend of Mughal and Maratha architectural styles. There are no less than five impressive gates that open up to the palace. Adorned with ornamental teak pillars, impeccably carved teak arches, polished marble floors, and glass chandeliers, the magnificent complex of Shaniwar Wada stands as an iconic structure that was once an integral part of the Maratha Empire.
* Sinhagad Fort, PuneSinhagad Fort, which means the Fort of the Lion, stands on a secluded cliff in the Sahyadri Mountains. With a history of 2000 years, it remained witness to many a bloody battle, including the Battle of Sinhagad that took place in 1670. Once you reach the fort, you will be able to enjoy a breath-taking view of the surrounding areas. There are two entrances to the fort and a few temples within it. The fort is located at a distance of 30 km from the main city, so you can include this on your list of things to do in Pune on a two-day trip. Though you can reach the fort through a motorable road, trekking to the destination is the adventurous way to explore this historical site.
* Lohagad Fort, PuneLohagad Fort is located at a distance of 64 km from Pune. Also known as the Iron Fort, Lohagad boasts of splendid natural beauty as well as historical significance. During the monsoon season, the fort turns into a scenic destination as its top becomes covered with moss and clouds. There are four main doors through which you can enter the fort. You can also explore the ancient dargah that is located within the fort complex.
* Shivneri Fort, PuneLess than 100 km from the city stands the grand old Shivneri Fort, another must-visit edifice near Pune. Built in the 17th century, this hillfort assumes significance as it was the place where the Maratha warrior king Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born. The fort boasts of a triangular shape and seven spiral gates. Statues of young Shivaji and his mother Jijabai adorn the interiors and you can also spot a lovely pond known as Badami Talav at the center of the fort. When you are inside the fort, do not miss out on taking a look at the two perennial water springs, Gangas and Yamuna, which are a delight to watch.
* Vishrambaug Wada, PuneImagine a luxurious mansion that spreads over an area of 20,000 sq. ft. right in the heart of the city. This is Vishrambaug Wada for you! Built in the year 1807, Vishrambaug Wada was the residence of Peshwa Bajirao II. In its heydays, the property was no less than a palace in terms of grandeur and beauty. Exceptional woodwork adorns the balcony and the entrance of the wada, which lends the residential complex a distinct look and beauty. This three-storied structure is one of the most fascinating historical places that you will come across in Pune.
* Nana Wada, PuneOne of the oldest heritage structures of Pune, Nana Wada was built in 1780. The wada was mainly designed out of timber and it features beautiful arches, railings, and ceilings made of wood. An interesting feature of the property is the Diwankhana or the hall of audience, which used to be an integral part of most structures built during the times of the Peshwas. Till this day, the hall of audience in the Nana Wada remains intact. Do not miss out on exploring it when you visit this historical place.