5 Most Famous Historical Sites to Visit in Gujarat

Gujarat, the farthest western state of India, ignites a sense of adventure. Its historical sites narrate tales of the state's vibrant past, while contemporary attractions beckon you towards the future.

The distinctive topography, varied culture, mouthwatering cuisine, remarkable heritage, and a myriad of tourist spots add to the charm. The fusion of Hindu and Muslim architectural brilliance, cultural legacy, and numerous remnants from a glorious era will captivate your senses, leaving you eager for further exploration.

# Laxmi Vilas Palace in Baroda

The Laxmi Vilas Palace in Vadodara, formerly Baroda, continues to serve as the residence for the royal family of Gaekwad of the Vadodara state. Even though the era of monarchs has concluded, their legacy endures through the treasures they've left behind. A true marvel, Maharaja Sayaji Rao III commissioned the construction of this splendid palace in 1890. Encompassing 500 acres, the palace grounds make it one of Gujarat's foremost historical landmarks.

Renowned as the largest private dwelling ever built, surpassing even Buckingham Palace by four times, the Laxmi Vilas Palace stands as a testament to grandeur. The estate's Darbar Hall is available for rent, making it a sought-after location for movie shoots and music concerts.

# Sidi Saiyad Mosque in Ahmedabad

The Sidi Saiyad Mosque in Ahmedabad stands among the distinguished mosques of India. Erected in 1573 by Sidi Sayed, a slave of Sultan Ahmed Shah, it represents one of the final legacies of the Sultanate rule in Gujarat, nestled in the heart of Ahmedabad.

This mosque has gained global acclaim for its magnificent Indo-Saracenic architecture. A masterpiece of intricate carving, it is truly unique worldwide. The Jali screen windows and the elaborate mesh of stylishly carved marble within are treasures housed in this mosque. Renowned for its exquisite stone carvings, the mosque is adorned with skillfully crafted windows that enhance its glory.

# Rani Ki Vav in Patan

Rani Ki Vav in Patan stands out as a renowned tourist attraction not only in Gujarat but across India. Constructed in memory of King Bhimdev 1st by his widowed queen Udayamati, this expansive stepwell is a cherished historical site in Gujarat, dating back to 1063 AD. It was once filled by the waters of the now-extinct Saraswati River.

The design of Rani Ki Vav resembles an inverted temple, underscoring the sanctity of water. Its seven levels of stairs are adorned with sculptural panels showcasing high artistic quality, featuring over 500 principal sculptures and more than 1000 minor ones.

The artistry on display encompasses religious, mythological, and secular imagery, drawing inspiration from literary works and legends. In 1980, Rani Ki Vav underwent renovation and earned the prestigious status of a UNESCO World Heritage site.

# Dholavira in Kutch

Situated in Bhachau Taluka of Kutch, Dholavira stands out as a remarkable excavation site from the Indus Valley Civilization or Harappan culture. With roots dating back 4500 years, the Dholavira Archaeological Place holds a significant place among Gujarat's famous historical sites.

Unearthed in 1967 by archaeologist Mr. J.P. Joshi, this site provides glimpses into one of the world's greatest civilizations. The expansive Great Rann of Kutch sparks the imagination, transporting you to the bygone days of this city. Marvel at the innovative Harappan technology, thought processes, and lifestyle. Explore the world's earliest and best-planned water conservation systems, the pioneering use of signboards in ancient Indus script, as well as various antiquities, terracotta ornaments, and other relics.

# Vijay Vilas Palace in Mandvi

Constructed as a summer residence for the Jadeja Rajas of Kutch, the Vijay Vilas Palace graces the sea beach of Mandvi. This exquisite palace ranks among the top tourist destinations in Gujarat. Erected in 1929 under the guidance of Rao Vijayrajji, the palace stands as a precious gem in Gujarat's historical heritage. Presently, the royal family of the Princely State of Kutch calls this palace their permanent residence.

Enveloped by 450 acres of verdant landscapes, featuring a private beach spanning 2 kilometers, Vijay Vilas Palace seamlessly combines history, natural beauty, and captivating tourist attractions. Beyond its historical significance, this magnificent palace has served as a backdrop for Bollywood productions. The estate also houses a heritage resort, sharing the palace's name, providing a unique experience for travelers.