When contemplating activities in Mathura, one might initially assume that it revolves solely around temple visits; however, this is not the case. Surprisingly, there's a plethora of captivating experiences awaiting exploration in Mathura, promising a delightful time.
Once you've explored the renowned temples and Govardhan Hill, you can embark on a serene boat ride along Vishram Ghat, soak in the nostalgic ambiance of Kansa Qila, and partake in the spiritual practice of bathing in Kusum Sarovar, Radha Kund, and other sacred ponds. To delve into the city's rich cultural heritage, a visit to the Government Museum is recommended, while immersing in the local atmosphere can be experienced through its bustling markets.
For further insights into these popular activities in Mathura, refer to our comprehensive guide below.
# Visit the Religious SitesOne of the primary attractions in Mathura is the Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple, revered as the birthplace of Lord Krishna. Whether devout or not, this site is a must-visit for anyone journeying to Mathura. Adjacent to this temple lies the expansive stepwell Potra Kund, where the mother of the lord, Devaki Ji, once washed the clothes of her children.
Additionally, Mathura boasts several other renowned religious sites such as the Banke Bihari Temple, Dwarkadhish Temple, Gita Mandir, Nand Bhawan, Prem Mandir, Krishna Balaram Mandir (managed by ISKCON), Yama-Yamuna Temple, and Jama Masjid. Visitors can also plan excursions to nearby locations like Barsana, the home of Lord Krishna's consort Radharani; Gokul, where the lord spent his formative years in secrecy; Nandgaon, the residence of the lord's foster father Nanda Ji; and Nidhivan, the sacred site of the lord's divine dance, known as Rasleela.
# Venerate Govardhan HillWhether you're spending a day or more in Mathura, a trip to Govardhan Hill is inevitable. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna lifted this hill on one finger during his childhood to protect his village from relentless rain and thunderstorms. Since then, this 80-feet high sandstone hill has held immense religious significance. Consequently, every year, people from across the country flock to Govardhan Hill to celebrate Govardhan Puja. Moreover, devout pilgrims often perform circumambulations around Govardhan Hill, also known as Govardhan Parvat, Giri Raj, Royal Hill, and Mount Govardhan. Nearby, you'll find other notable tourist attractions such as Mansi Ganga Lake, Kusum Sarovar, Haridev Temple, and the Chhatri of Raja Suraj Mall.
# Boat Ride at Vishram GhatVishram Ghat is believed to be the spot where Lord Krishna and his elder brother Lord Balram rested after defeating their evil uncle Kansa. Consequently, this ghat, situated along the banks of the Yamuna River, is appropriately named vishram, signifying rest. While visiting this site, a boat ride is a must-do activity, offering a panoramic view of the entire ghat as you glide along the water.
Notable temples along the ghat include the Mukut Temple, Murli Manohar Temple, and the shrine dedicated to Goddess Yamuna, adorned with exquisite jewelry and a regal crown. The morning and evening aartis, characterized by the chanting of mantras, the glow of oil lamps, and the fragrant aroma of incense and flowers, are significant attractions drawing large crowds.
# Travel Back in Time at Kansa QilaSimilar to many other tourist spots in Mathura, Kansa Qila is steeped in legend. It's said that Kansa, the tyrannical maternal uncle of Lord Krishna, once resided in this ancient site millennia ago.
The present-day heritage site was constructed during the 16th century by Raja Man Singh, with later additions including an observatory by Maharaj Sawai Jai Singh, though no traces of it remain today. Despite its current state of ruins, this fort situated along the banks of the Yamuna River showcases a fusion of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles.
# Take a Dip in the Holy WaterIn the sacred realm of Mathura, numerous ponds, kunds, and reservoirs serve as places of religious significance, and among them, Kusum Sarovar stands out prominently. It's believed to be the location where Lord Krishna would meet his gopis or sakhis. Accessible via a staircase, this reservoir spans 450 feet in length and reaches a depth of 60 feet. It is adorned by majestic palatial structures and the cenotaphs of Bharatpur rulers.
Other revered bodies of water include Shyam Kund and Radha Kund in Gokul, Potra Kund adjacent to Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi, and Lalita Kund in Nidhivan. Mathura boasts over 25 picturesque ghats, including the renowned Vishram Ghat and Cheer Ghat, all of which are worthy of exploration.
# Glimpse into the Bygone EraFor a brief journey into the history of this renowned tourist destination, consider visiting the Government Museum, commonly known as the Mathura Museum, in Uttar Pradesh. Established in 1874 by F.S. Grouse, this museum stands out with its distinctive octagonal shape, easily recognizable from a distance due to its construction from red sandstone.
Upon your visit, you'll encounter a fascinating array of archaeological treasures, including stone sculptures, paintings, coins, seals, and terracotta artifacts. Of particular note is the art collection dating back to the Kushan period, which is considered the highlight of this establishment.
# Go ShoppingOne of the popular activities in Mathura is exploring its bustling markets, including Chhata Bazaar, Tilak Dwar, and Krishna Nagar Market. Chhata Bazaar stands as one of the oldest shopping destinations in Mathura, offering a diverse array of items such as dresses and jewelry for idols, rosaries, exquisite silver anklets, and a variety of clothing available at its Kanhaiya Cloth Market.
Tilak Dwar, also known as the Holy Gate, serves as an ideal spot for purchasing religious artifacts, handicrafts, brass statues, sculptures, and decorative pieces. Notably, it houses the renowned Brijwasi Mithai Wala, where visitors are encouraged to sample peda and other traditional Indian sweets and snacks. Additionally, Krishna Nagar, a prestigious neighborhood, hosts its eponymous upscale market, attracting shoppers in search of branded merchandise, bangles, artificial jewelry, and more.