Shimla serves as the capital of Himachal Pradesh and is one of India's top tourist destinations, attracting thousands of visitors from both national and international backgrounds each year. Historically, Shimla was the summer capital of British India and later became the capital of Punjab before being designated as the capital of Himachal Pradesh.
Blessed with natural beauty, Shimla is nestled among mountains and forests, making it an appealing destination for tourists. The city offers a variety of places to explore for enjoyment and entertainment.
Shimla features numerous Tudorbethan and neogothic architectural gems from the British era, along with several churches and temples that add to its charm. Visitors often leave with a sense of satisfaction after their stay.
Notable attractions in Shimla include the Viceregal Lodge, Christ Church, Jakhoo Temple, Mall Road, and Annadale. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, Shimla is also home to the largest natural ice skating rink in South Asia.
# The Mall RoadThe sunset viewed from Mall Road is truly unforgettable and will bring joy to anyone who experiences it. As the city’s main shopping hub, it boasts excellent restaurants, bars, and clubs, along with essential services such as banks, post offices, educational institutions, and a theater. At the lower end of Mall Road lies the magnificent Gaiety Theatre.
# The RidgeThe Ridge is the largest open space near Mall Road and serves as the cultural heart of the city. At its center stands the Christ Church, the second oldest church in North India, symbolizing hope for the community. This church embodies faith, fortitude, charity, patience, and humanity, making it a worthwhile stop during your visit to Shimla.
# Jakhoo TemplePerched over 8,000 feet above sea level, Jakhoo Hill is the highest point in Shimla, blanketed by the snow of the Himalayas. The ancient Jakhoo Temple, dedicated to the Indian god Hanuman, is located at the summit. Visitors often find peace of mind here, as the deity is cherished by both locals and tourists alike. The temple is just 2 kilometers from the Ridge.
# Shimla KalibariDedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali, Shimla Kalibari is a significant spiritual site where devotees pay their respects. The city of Shimla itself is named after the fearless incarnation of the goddess, Shyamala. The views from the temple are stunning, offering glimpses of Annandale, the railway station, the bus stand, ATRAC, and the TV tower. Visiting this temple is a serene experience.
# AnnandaleAnnandale, located 4 kilometers from the Ridge at an elevation of over 6,000 feet, is the site of Shimla's racecourse and serves as the Indian Army Headquarters. It also features a Heritage Museum and a helipad, used by VIPs and celebrities visiting Shimla. Annandale is renowned for its football, having hosted the first and most famous Durand Cup tournament in 1888.
# Indian Institute of Advanced StudiesEstablished in 1887 at the Viceregal Lodge in Shimla, the Indian Institute of Advanced Studies is a heritage educational institution and a government-controlled research institute. This institute is worth exploring and adds to Shimla's attractions, located within the historic Viceregal Lodge itself.
# Himachal Pradesh State MuseumFounded in 1974, the Himachal Pradesh State Museum aims to preserve the cultural heritage of the state. Visitors can admire numerous sculptures reflecting hill culture, Pahari paintings, and various wood carvings, costumes, jewelry, and local textiles.
# Summer HillSummer Hill is part of the Shimla-Kalka Railway route and sits at an elevation of over 6,000 feet. During his visit to Shimla, Mahatma Gandhi explored this area and its surroundings. The University of Himachal Pradesh is also located here.
# Sankat Mochan TempleSituated at an elevation of 5,000 feet along the Shimla-Chandigarh Highway, the famous Sankat Mochan Temple is dedicated to Hanuman. It attracts deities and tourists from all over India.
# Taradevi TempleTaradevi Temple, dedicated to a different incarnation of Goddess Kali, honors the goddess of stars and is located at the hilltop. Many devotees visit throughout the year, and the temple is also associated with the Bharat Scouts and Guides.