Among the primary considerations when planning your journey, the most frequently asked questions revolve around where to go, what to explore, and how to adequately prepare for the entire excursion.
In this discussion, we focus on Srinagar, recognizing it as one of the premier family destinations over the past few decades and an ideal spot for a honeymoon in the Kashmir valley.
Srinagar is celebrated for its awe-inspiring landscapes, tranquil lakes, splendid Mughal gardens, and historic religious sites.
This picturesque town boasts a wealth of natural wonders and architectural marvels that you should uncover to ensure a memorable trip. Srinagar caters to the preferences of nature enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and history aficionados. To simplify your exploration, we've compiled a list of popular attractions in the city, sparing you from any potential inconveniences.
# Dal Lake
Dal Lake stands out as the premier attraction in Srinagar, rightfully claiming the top spot on the list of tourist destinations in the city. The optimal perspective of Dal Lake unfolds along the boulevard road.
Renowned as one of the most captivating lakes in the Kashmir valley, Dal Lake is ensconced by the Zabarwan hills on three sides and adorned with a plethora of gardens and orchards encircling its outer periphery.
Affectionately known as the Jewel in the Crown of Kashmir and Srinagar's prized gem, this tranquil lake has been a must-visit for every tourist exploring the Kashmir region.
Ranking as the second-largest lake in the state, Dal Lake also serves practical purposes, contributing to commercial activities such as fishery and water plant harvesting.
The lake spans approximately 18 square kilometers (9.6 square miles) and is surrounded by a series of Mughal-era gardens, parks, and renowned houseboats. It boasts an average depth of 5 feet and a maximum depth of 20 feet.
Dal Lake is an integral component of a natural wetland covering an expanse of about 21 square kilometers, featuring 'Rad' or floating gardens. These gardens, adorned with lotus blossoms during the mid-year, illuminate the entire area.
A popular destination for families and children in Srinagar, the lake offers the opportunity to partake in Shikara rides and experience memorable stays on houseboats.
The lake is segmented into four basins – Bod Dal, Nagin, Gagribal, and Lakut Dal – with some even hosting islands at their center.
Noteworthy for its enchanting beauty, Dal Lake has not only captured the attention of tourists but has also become a favored location for filmmakers seeking the perfect backdrop for their shoots.
# Nigeen LakeSituated on the eastern side of the city, at the base of the Zabarwan Mountains, Nigeen Lake, though often perceived as a distinct body of water, is, in fact, an offshoot of Dal Lake.
Connected by narrow causeways accessible only to bikers and pedestrians, these causeways also serve as conduits for the water supply pipeline to Srinagar city.
The lake's crystalline waters allow for the reflection of the surrounding trees and the hills of Shankaracharya (Takht-e-Suleiman) to the south and Hari Parbat to the west. The predominant vegetation comprises willow and poplar trees.
With its clear waters suitable for swimming and the availability of fiberglass boats, Nigeen Lake offers a serene panorama of mountain ranges and hills. The presence of charming shikaras and houseboats further enhances the visual appeal of this picturesque lake.
# Manasbal LakeApproximately 20 kilometers north of Srinagar rests Manasbal Lake, the deepest lake in the Kashmir Valley. Its nomenclature draws a connection to the sacred Mansarovar Lake and is surrounded by three villages: Kondabal, Jakorbal, and Gratbal.
Often hailed as the 'Gem of all Kashmir Lakes,' Manasbal exhibits stable summer stratification. Along the lake's periphery, an abundant display of lotus fringe can be observed.
This locale serves as a haven for those seeking tranquility, bird enthusiasts, and admirers of nature. Gazing north from the lake, one can behold the remnants of an ancient Mughal fort, while to the south, the view extends to the Hillock-Achtung.
# Mughal GardensThe Mughal Gardens constitute a collection of gardens such as Nishat Garden, Shalimar Garden, Chashme Shahi, Pari Mahal, and others. Constructed during the Mughal era, these gardens are designed in the Persian architectural style, commonly referred to as Mughal Gardens.
Srinagar attracts thousands of visitors who come to explore the Mughal Gardens and bask in the tranquil ambiance of these picturesque landscapes.
Strolling through these gardens allows one to truly appreciate the essence of natural beauty. The Mughal Gardens feature canals and fountains within the park, embodying a design that reflects Koranic concepts of paradise.
# Nishat BaghNishat Bagh, crafted by the father of Empress Nur Jahan, offers a panoramic perspective of Dal Lake and the snow-capped Pir Panjal range to the east. Initially boasting 12 terraces, only 9 of them remain today.
Ascending towards the mountainside in the east and descending towards the lake, each terrace contributes to the garden's unique topography. Additionally, two prominent pavilions adorn the garden—one situated at the lower end and another at the upper end. Positioned in the center is a reservoir spanning approximately 14 square feet and reaching a depth of 3 feet, complemented by a few fountains.
# Shalimar BaghNestled along the shores of Dal Lake, Shalimar Bagh stands as one of the most enchanting Mughal Gardens in Srinagar. This area is believed to have once been a village and is often referred to as a sanctuary of love.
Four terraces ascend in perfect symmetry, each one situated above the other. The fourth terrace served as the private domain of Shalimar Garden, reserved for the residence of females.
Constructed by Mughal Emperor Jahangir for his wife, Nur Jahan, this lush and meticulously landscaped garden is renowned as the 'Crown of Srinagar.' Its paradisiacal allure draws in nature enthusiasts and those seeking tranquility.
# Chashme ShahiChashme Shahi Garden gains its prominent reputation from its natural springs. Commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan for his eldest son, Dara Shikoh, the garden was constructed in 1632 by his governor Ali Mardan. Located 9 kilometers from the city, it is renowned for its pure, tranquil, and glistening springs.
Tradition holds that this site was initially discovered by the esteemed female saint of Kashmir, Rupa Bhawani. A popular destination for couples seeking a rejuvenating experience in serene surroundings, Chashme Shahi is a visual delight that exhibits a discernible Persian influence in its architectural style.
# Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Botanical GardenEstablished in 1969 as a tribute to the renowned Jawaharlal Nehru, this garden is thoughtfully adorned with a diverse array of trees and shrubs, and its beauty is further accentuated by vibrant and exotic flowers. Nestled at the foothills of the Zabarwan mountain range, it provides visitors with a truly captivating experience.
Similar to the Mughal Gardens, this location is also bordered by the expansive Dal Lake, adding to its charm. The forest department diligently maintains the garden to preserve its splendor.
Upon entering the Botanical Garden, visitors encounter four distinct sections: the sporting garden, the research section garden, the botanical garden, and the center of plant introduction.
A boat ride offers a delightful opportunity to appreciate the garden's rich variety of flora, making it a memorable experience for enthusiasts and admirers alike.
# Shankaracharya TempleThe Shankaracharya Temple in Srinagar pays homage to Lord Shiva and is situated at an elevation of approximately 1852 meters above sea level on the pinnacle of Shankaracharya Hill. Also recognized by alternative names like Jyesteshwara Temple or Pas-Pahar, this sacred site holds historical significance.
Named after the saint Shankaracharya, who visited the valley in the 10th century to propagate his Vedanta philosophy and played a pivotal role in promoting the worship of Lord Shiva in Kashmir, the temple boasts remarkable architectural beauty. It rests upon an octagonal platform, and access to the temple involves ascending about 100 stairs.
Widely regarded as a significant landmark in Srinagar, the Shankaracharya Temple, also known as a Jyesteshwara temple, finds its place among the favored destinations during a Kashmir trip. A family-friendly attraction, the temple has undergone various modifications and renovations over time, yet its serene ambiance continues to instill a profound sense of tranquility.