Kurnool, a city with a history spanning nearly two millennia, derives its name, Kandanavolu, from its earlier title, Town of Grease. In the 11th century, the locals provided oil for the carts transporting stones to Alampur. With a rich array of exciting attractions, Kurnool draws tourists and history enthusiasts from all over the world. Visitors can explore Paleolithic cave paintings, as well as historical landmarks such as forts, temples, caves, and gardens, each offering unique experiences.
Nestled at the confluence of four major rivers—the Tungabhadra, its tributary Hundri, the Krishna, and the Kunderu—Kurnool is a perfect spot to relax. The city combines lush flora, wildlife, famous historical sites, and delicious regional cuisines to offer an ideal holiday destination. In this article, we’ll explore the top attractions in Kurnool and why they are worth a visit.
# Yaganti Yaganti, located in Kurnool district, is renowned for the Sri Yagantiswamy temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. The magnificent idol of Shiva and Parvati, carved from a single stone, is a highlight. The temple is particularly vibrant during Maha Shivaratri, which falls in October or November. Visitors come not only for the religious significance but also to see the Agastya Pushkarni, a temple feature that ensures a steady flow of water through both dry and wet seasons. A dip in this holy water is considered an act of devotion.
# Konda Reddy Buruju / Konda Reddy Fort Built in the 12th century, the Konda Reddy Fort served as a resting point for travelers crossing the Tungabhadra River. After being conquered by Devaraya II of Vijayanagar, the fort underwent further construction under Achyutaraya in the 16th century. The fort, featuring multiple entrances and bastions, was later expanded into a lookout tower. Konda Reddy, the last king of Alampur, was imprisoned here by the Kurnool Nawab in the 17th century, and the fort is named after him.
# Rollapadu Bird Sanctuary Located about 60 kilometers from Kurnool, Rollapadu Bird Sanctuary is a paradise for birdwatchers. Spanning 614 square kilometers of thorny woodlands and open grasslands, it is home to the Great Indian Bustard and a variety of wild animals and reptiles, including foxes, wolves, and jackals.
# Belum Caves Belum Caves, India’s longest cave system, offers an intriguing exploration with its stalagmite and stalactite formations. The cave, a national protected site, stretches deep underground, with its Pataalaganga section being the deepest point at 46 meters. The caves are a geologist's dream, featuring remarkable sinkholes created by underground water flow. A statue of Gautama Buddha stands outside as a tribute to the monks.
# Mahanandi Located in the Nallamala Hills, Mahanandi is known for its lush forests and nine Nandi temples, collectively called the Nava Nandis. The Mahanandiswara Temple, dating back to the 7th century, is an architectural marvel with a unique Vijayanagara style. The temple is renowned for its crystal-clear water in the Pushkarini, and visitors can bathe in the sacred pools.
# Oravakallu Rock Garden About 20 km from Kurnool, the Oravakallu Rock Garden offers a peaceful retreat amid striking rock formations. The garden features scenic walking trails and ponds, making it a perfect spot for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
# Ahobilam Temple Located 68 km from Kurnool, Ahobilam is a sacred site dedicated to Lord Narasimha, with nine shrines spread across the Nallamala hills. The temple complex offers scenic views and spiritual experiences, attracting both pilgrims and trekking enthusiasts.
# Nallamala Forest The Nallamala Forest, part of the Eastern Ghats, is a lush expanse of biodiversity and a haven for nature lovers and trekkers. Visitors can explore hidden caves, discover waterfalls, and enjoy the peace of the wild, encountering species such as leopards, bears, and deer.
# Srisailam Located 180 km from Kurnool, Srisailam is a revered pilgrimage destination, home to one of the 12 Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva. The Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple and the nearby Srisailam Dam, set against the Nallamala hills, make this a must-visit location for both spiritual and natural beauty.
# Alampur Jogulamba Temple Situated 25 km from Kurnool, the Alampur Jogulamba Temple is one of the 18 Shakti Peethas, dedicated to Goddess Jogulamba. Located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River, the temple is known for its exquisite carvings and tranquil riverside setting, making it a peaceful place for meditation and spiritual reflection.