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7 Major Symptom That Help You Detect Breast Cancer
By: Priyanka Maheshwari Mon, 15 July 2024 12:05:38
Breast cancer is a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the breast. It is one of the most common cancers affecting women globally, though it can also occur in men. The disease begins when abnormal cells in the breast tissue grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor.
Types of Breast Cancer:
- Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC): The most common type, which starts in the milk ducts and invades surrounding tissues.
- Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC): Begins in the lobules (milk-producing glands) and can spread to surrounding tissues.
- Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS): A non-invasive cancer where abnormal cells are contained within the ducts.
Risk Factors:
- Genetic Mutations: Mutations in genes like BRCA1 and BRCA2 increase the risk.
- Family History: Having close relatives with breast cancer can raise your risk.
- Age and Gender: The risk increases with age and is higher in women, though men can also develop breast cancer.
- Hormonal Factors: Early menstruation, late menopause, and hormone replacement therapy can influence risk.
Detecting breast cancer early can greatly improve treatment outcomes. Common symptoms of breast cancer include:
# Lump or Mass: A new lump or mass in the breast or underarm area that feels different from the surrounding tissue.
# Change in Breast Shape or Size: Any noticeable change in the size or shape of the breast.
# Nipple Discharge: Unusual discharge from the nipple, which can be clear, bloody, or other colors.
# Changes in the Skin: Changes such as redness, swelling, or dimpling of the skin on the breast.
# Nipple Changes: Changes in the appearance of the nipple, such as inversion (turning inward) or a rash around the nipple area.
# Swelling or Tenderness: Persistent swelling or tenderness in the breast or underarm area.
# Persistent Pain: Ongoing pain in the breast or nipple that doesn’t go away.