12 Beautiful Church To Visit In India

By: Priyanka Maheshwari Sun, 04 Feb 2024 3:42:11

12 Beautiful Church To Visit in India

The Christian presence in India has a long and diverse history, dating back to the arrival of St. Thomas, one of the apostles of Jesus Christ, in the first century AD. The introduction of Christianity in India is traditionally attributed to St. Thomas, who is believed to have landed on the Malabar Coast in present-day Kerala. Over the centuries, the Christian community in India has evolved and diversified, contributing to the rich tapestry of religious and cultural diversity in the country.

The Christian community in India is comprised of various denominations, including Roman Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox, and other smaller Christian groups. The majority of Christians in India belong to the Roman Catholic Church, with significant populations of Protestants and Orthodox Christians. The diversity within the Christian community is reflected in the multitude of languages, rituals, and traditions that characterize different Christian sects in the country.

The Indian Christian community has played a significant role in education, healthcare, and social services, contributing to the overall development of the nation. Missionaries and Christian institutions have been instrumental in establishing schools, colleges, hospitals, and charitable organizations that have had a lasting impact on Indian society.

Despite historical contributions and a long-standing presence, Christians constitute a minority in India, representing around 2-3% of the total population. The community faces its own set of challenges, including occasional instances of religious tensions and discrimination. However, Christians in India continue to actively participate in the social, cultural, and economic life of the country.

Beautiful Church in India

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# Malayattoor, Kerala

This church, constructed in 52 AD by Saint Thomas, marks the inception of Christianity in South India. Situated in the Ernakulam district of Kerala, it has received recognition as an international Christian pilgrimage site from the Vatican. Unsurprisingly, it holds a distinguished position among the prominent Christian churches in India.

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# St. Joseph Cathedral, Andhra Pradesh

Regarded as one of the most exquisite cathedrals in the country, St. Joseph Cathedral captivates with its elaborate Italian architecture. Nestled in the Gun Foundry area of Hyderabad, this church boasts a spacious central hall accommodating up to five hundred people. Within its premises, an imitation of Michelangelo's renowned 'Pieta' is showcased. However, its standout feature is the open bell tower adorned with impressive, century-old bells imported from Italy in 1892.

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# The Basilica of Bom Jesus, Goa

Constructed in 1695, The Basilica of Bom Jesus in Goa stands as one of the wealthiest and renowned churches, earning recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Particularly significant to Catholics, it houses the sacred remains of St. Francis Xavier, depicting his life through intricate interiors adorned with marble, precious stones, and paintings. Annually, during the public display of the holy saint's body, the church attracts a substantial number of visitors.

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# The Christ Church, Himachal Pradesh

Situated in the picturesque hill station of Shimla, The Christ Church is the second oldest church in Northern India, designed by Colonel JT Boileau in 1844. Its grandeur is evident from a distance of more than 8 kilometers, and it continues to be exceptionally well-maintained.

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# Vallarpadam Church, Kerala

Dedicated to Mother Mary, the Vallarpadam Church, constructed in 1524 by the Portuguese, is believed to possess miraculous powers, safeguarding devotees from violent storms. Despite being destroyed by the Dutch at one point, it was rebuilt in 1676. The annual feast of Vallarpadath Amma, held for over a week starting on September 24, is celebrated with fervor, accompanied by a large fair.

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# Santa Cruz Basilica, Kerala

Built by the Portuguese in 1505 in Kochi, the Santa Cruz Basilica is one of the eight basilicas in India. Elevated to a Cathedral by Pope Paul IV in 1558, it was later demolished and reconstructed in 1887 by the British. Pope John Paul II declared it a Basilica in 1984. The church's beauty lies in its Indo-European architecture and traditional Italian paintings, with the original granite pillar from the Portuguese era standing as a testament to its rich heritage.

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# Velankanni Church, Tamil Nadu

Known as Our Lady of Health Church, the Velankanni Church in Chennai attracts devout followers from all faiths, who visit daily to pray for the well-being of their loved ones. The church features an in-house museum showcasing contributions made by followers, and its sky-reaching towers contribute to its striking architectural appeal.

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# All Saints Cathedral, Allahabad

With its Gothic look and ornate designs on glass panels, the All Saints Cathedral in Allahabad is considered the finest Anglican cathedral in the continent. Throughout the year, this European-style structure attracts numerous local followers and tourists to Allahabad.

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# St. Francis Church, Kerala

Originally known as Santo Antonio, St. Francis Church in Kerala was the first European church built in India in 1503. Famous for its historical tales, including the temporary burial of explorer Vasco Da Gama, it stands as a testament to Christian history in India and has become a prominent tourist attraction.

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# Medak Church, Andhra Pradesh

One of the largest churches in the country, Medak Church hosts vibrant celebrations for festivals like Easter, Christmas, and New Year, drawing people of all ages. Built in pure white granite, its distinctive feature is the tube of colored glass windows depicting stories from the Bible.

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# Mt. Mary Church, Maharashtra

Overlooking the Arabian Sea in Bandra, Mumbai, the Mt. Mary Church is a favorite backdrop in Bollywood films, contributing to its widespread popularity. Particularly stunning during Catholic festivals, especially the Bandra Fest celebrating Mother Mary's birthday in September, it stands out as the most popular church in the country.

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# Mar Thoma Pontifical Shrine

Constructed by Saint Thomas, Mar Thoma Pontifical Shrine is one of the first seven churches, located in Azhicode, Kerala. Recognized as a significant Christian pilgrimage site in India, it is considered the cradle of Christian religion in the country.

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